1. Stealth addresses and ring signatures

Monero uses one‑time stealth addresses so that payments to the same wallet do not show up under a single public address, and ring signatures so that each spend is cryptographically mixed with decoys.

In darknet contexts like TorZon, this means outside observers cannot easily see how much a specific user holds or which exact outputs are theirs, making classic blockchain tracing approaches far less effective.

2. Remaining attack surfaces

Privacy on‑chain does not remove network or endpoint risk. Malware, key‑loggers, compromised wallets, phishing messages and simple social engineering remain just as dangerous with Monero as with Bitcoin.

In addition, an attacker who compromises both sides of a transaction – for example a market and a vendor – may not need blockchain data at all to understand who paid whom.

3. Regulatory pressure on privacy coins

Exchanges in some jurisdictions have delisted Monero or restricted withdrawals to reduce their own compliance exposure. That can make it harder to move between Monero and traditional banking channels without triggering additional checks.

For anyone studying TorZon or other markets, this is a reminder that technical privacy features exist alongside real‑world policy responses, not in isolation.

4. Operational discipline still matters

Even with strong on‑chain privacy, re‑using wallet seeds, leaking them into cloud backups, or sharing screenshots of transactions can undermine security. Monero is a tool, not a magic shield.